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Hr* ¥.* R. Rouse 13 April 2, 1952 State v* Smith (Mo*), p S. ¥. 2d 37, acquisition and operation of a mineral water system by a city held to be for a public purpose for which public funds could be spent. The construction of power and gas plants by a city was for a public purpose for which public funds could, be used* Carroll v, City of Cedar Falls (Iowa), 261 The case of Dysart v. City of gt» Louis (Mo*), 11 S. W. 2d lt)4$, held that the acqui- sition of land for an airport is for a public purpose within the meaning of the constitution authorizing the collection of taxes for public purposes, although in a California case it has been held that a city was engaged in a proprietary activity in conducting an airport* Coleman v. Oakland * 110 Cal. App* 715 . In Opinion to the Governor (Rhode Island), 70 Atl. 2d $17, ft was held that the establishment of a public auditorium is a public purpose for which public money could be spent, although a California case holds that the operation of a city auditorium is a proprietary function, Cha-~ for v. Long Beach* I63 Pac, 670. It is undoubtedly true that in the above mentioned class of cases, which involves the power of the Government to tax and to spend money, the courts have put a broad interpretation on the meaning of the phrase "public purpose"* Accordingly it might be dangerous to assume tfadt the courts would place a similar interpretation upon the meaning of "public purpose" in connection with a statute which relieved a taxpayer from taxes. Accordingly I have examined a number of cases involving tax exemption statutes to determine if under such statutes the term "public purpose" is deemed to include functions which are proprietary in nature as well as those which are governmental in nature* On this subject there is a diversity of opinion, but the weight of authority appears to be that properties owned by a public body and used in a proprietary capacity are nevertheless devoted to a public use and hence exempt from taxation under constitutional and statutory provisions exempting property devoted to public purposes. The rule is stated in 51 Am. Juris., page 554, as follows:
